fox: linguistics-related IPA (linguistics)
fox ([personal profile] fox) wrote2003-12-07 06:37 pm
Entry tags:

the frustrations of crossing disciplines

me, in my paper's draft introduction: "Assuming that adult speakers have a preference for the minimal and maximal length in syllables of lexical words in their native languages (we may discount function words and grammatical shifters, like articles and pronouns, as these are not carriers of content and are stored differently in the lexicon, assuming they are stored there at all), at what stage do children begin to exhibit this preference?"

psych prof, in the margin next to "stored differently in the lexicon": "Cite?"

argh. argh. i mean, of course grammatical shifters and articles and prepositions and whatnot are different from "real words". of course they are. you mean i have to explain how?

for the professor who's not a linguist, yes. grr. grr.

Re: Shudder

[identity profile] darthfox.livejournal.com 2003-12-08 07:45 am (UTC)(link)
i don't understand. do you object to the idea that only some words have semantic content (an idea i can understand, but not really share -- and it's not that other words have no semantic relevance, but their meaning is determined by so many things other than the referent that they aren't the same kind of content-carriers at all, in my view), or do you object to the idea that any words have content (which makes no sense to me at all)?

found the cite, though.

"Content morphemes are the surface result of intentions that activate semantic-pragmatic feature bundles at the conceptual level. These bundles point to lemmas in the mental lexicon that underlie those surface morphemes carrying most of the informational content of a message.

"The feature [+/- thematic role] is the basis for the content vs. system morpheme distinction. Content morphemes either assign or receive thematic roles. System morphemes do not. ...

"... Obviously, articles do not receive a separate thematic role; they specify qualities about the NPs that they identify and that receive thematic roles."

Myers-Scotton, Carol; Jake, Janice L. Four types of morpheme: evidence from aphasia, code switching, and second-language acquisition. (2000). Linguistics 38(6), 1053-1100.

Re: Shudder

[identity profile] wholenother.livejournal.com 2003-12-08 08:17 am (UTC)(link)
I don't believe in content. Words don't contain a damn thing. Since I'm in communication/information, for me the concern is more on the level of documents' not containing "anything but squiggly lines," as 4PPM puts it: we make them mean something. And that meaning is ever-shifting and not completely ascertainable. It's a big problem in IS: the whole reification thing.... And people do things like separate form and content, which is, well, more than a little questionable. If that doesn't make any sense, I think we should have a face-to-face conversation about this one, since we'll be able to do that soon, I hope?

Re: Shudder

[identity profile] darthfox.livejournal.com 2003-12-08 08:28 am (UTC)(link)
okay -- written words are more or less arbitrary stand-ins for spoken words. and according to saussure, actually, even spoken words are arbitrary signs for referents in the real world. so they don't have inherent content -- but when you say "we make them mean something", i mean, once we've done that, they do mean something, don't they? and a word like "cookie" has (is given) not just a different actual meaning from a word like "and", but also a different kind of meaning. that's my point, and one that seems both (a) intuitive and (b) not really the relevant to the paper i'm writing. :-)

i hope i will see you soon. it looks like i'll be up for new year's, possibly with the bro and fsil, and then painting my new place thursday and/or friday -- want to help? :-D

Re: Shudder

[identity profile] wholenother.livejournal.com 2003-12-08 12:08 pm (UTC)(link)
Oh, I agree with what you're trying to say, it's just that the word "content" makes me shudder. It's the reification thing (oh, crap, there I go punning by mistake), that people begin to believe that words actually contain something or, worse yet, that who documents contain something. Because then you get people wanting to "preserve the content" or have someone just "relay them the content" and crap like that. As if you could somehow separate the content from the expression.

Why do I care? Because we end up believing and therefore doing some really questionable things. Here's a reference for you: Reddy, Michael J. (1993). The conduit metaphor: A case of frame conflict in our language about language. In Andrew Ortony (Ed.), Metaphor and thought (2nd ed.) (pp. 164-201). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

As for painting, depending on my back, you might actually be able to convince me. Or I might be looking for a job for the summer. I fly back on the 7th.